Is Lane Splitting Allowed in Maryland?
Lane splitting is a controversial topic that sparks debate among motorcyclists. While some argue that it helps ease traffic congestion and enhances rider safety, others see it as risky behavior. This raises the question, “Is lane splitting allowed in Maryland?” Understanding the law is crucial to staying safe and avoiding penalties. Let’s explore Maryland’s stance on lane splitting and what it means for motorcyclists.
What Is Lane Splitting?
Lane splitting occurs when a motorcyclist rides between lanes of slow-moving or stopped vehicles, often along the white line that separates them. Motorcyclists frequently do this to bypass traffic congestion and move ahead of other cars. While it’s a common practice in some parts of the world, lane splitting is illegal in most U.S. states.
Lane splitting is often used interchangeably with other terms like lane filtering and lane sharing, although they differ. Lane filtering refers to when a motorcyclist moves between stopped cars, typically in heavy traffic or at red lights. On the other hand, lane sharing refers to two motorcyclists riding side by side within a single lane. Lane sharing is allowed in Maryland as long as there aren’t more than two riders sharing the lane.
The major difference between lane filtering and lane splitting is speed. Lane splitting happens in moving traffic, often at higher speeds. Lane filtering, on the other hand, occurs when other vehicles are stopped, reducing the likelihood of accidents. Nevertheless, lane filtering is illegal in Maryland.
Is Lane Splitting Legal in Maryland?
Lane splitting is illegal in Maryland. Maryland’s Transportation Code §21-1303 prohibits motorcyclists from riding between lanes of traffic. This means that whether cars are moving or stopped, motorcyclists are not allowed to weave between them. Motorcyclists must use full lanes like any other cars and observe traffic rules like other vehicles on the road. If a rider wants to change lanes, they must follow the same rules as other vehicles on the road. Despite efforts to legalize lane splitting to reduce traffic congestion, Maryland law still prohibits the practice, prioritizing safety over convenience.
What Happens if You Get Into an Accident While Lane Splitting?
Since lane splitting is illegal in Maryland, if you get into an accident while doing so, it can make it very difficult to file a successful claim for damages. If you are injured in a crash while lane splitting, you may find it challenging to prove that the driver was at fault. This is because of the following reasons:
- Insurance companies will almost always argue that the motorcyclist is to blame since their maneuver was illegal.
- Many drivers already assume motorcyclists are reckless, which can lead to bias in accident claims and court cases.
- Maryland follows a contributory negligence law, meaning that if a motorcyclist is even 1% at fault for an accident, they may be barred from recovering compensation.
However, if the other driver played a significant role in the crash, for instance, if they were texting or changing lanes recklessly, you may have a case. An experienced motorcycle accident attorney may help you prove that the driver’s actions led to the crash and not your lane splitting.
Contact a Towson Motorcycle Accident Lawyer Today
If you or a loved one has been involved in a motorcycle accident in Maryland, contact our experienced Towson motorcycle accident lawyer at Hardball Law, serving Towson, Baltimore, and throughout Maryland. We can assess your case, determine fault, and help you explore your options for compensation.
